Understanding Push Bar Locks: A Comprehensive Guide

Jul 27, 2024

The world of security has evolved significantly, and for businesses looking to protect their assets, one of the most effective solutions available today is the push bar lock. As an essential component of modern commercial locks, push bar locks are designed not just for safety but also for convenience, especially in emergency situations. In this guide, we will delve deep into the mechanism, advantages, installation, and maintenance of push bar locks, ensuring you have all the information needed for your business.

What is a Push Bar Lock?

A push bar lock is a type of locking mechanism commonly used on commercial doors, especially exit doors. It allows users to exit a building quickly and efficiently by simply pushing a bar instead of using a traditional doorknob or handle. This design is particularly advantageous for businesses that prioritize both safety and accessibility.

The Mechanism Behind Push Bar Locks

Push bar locks operate using a straightforward yet effective mechanism. When the push bar is pressed, it activates a series of internal rods or latches that disengage the lock, allowing the door to swing open. This mechanism is critical in emergency situations, facilitating swift evacuation. Here’s how it works:

  • Push Mechanism: When the bar is pressed, a spring-loaded mechanism releases the locking pins.
  • Internal Rods: The rods retract into the door, allowing it to open freely.
  • Secure Locking: Once the bar is not pressed, the rods automatically return to their locked position, securing the door.

Types of Push Bar Locks

There are several types of push bar locks available in the market today, each serving different needs and specifications:

1. Panic Bars

Panic bars, also known as crash bars, are designed for emergency exits. They are built to withstand high-frequency use while providing a quick-release mechanism for safe exits during emergencies.

2. Fire Exit Push Bars

These locks are specifically designed for use on fire exits to ensure that the door can be opened swiftly and safely in case of a fire or other emergencies.

3. Electric Push Bar Locks

These locks combine electronic security with the push bar system, allowing for keyless entry and remote locking mechanisms. Ideal for modern businesses focusing on greater access control.

Advantages of Push Bar Locks

Implementing push bar locks in your business comes with numerous benefits:

  • Enhanced Safety: Ideal for emergency exits, these locks allow for quick and easy access out of a building.
  • Accessibility: Push bar locks are particularly beneficial for individuals with disabilities, providing them an easier way to exit a building.
  • Durability: Designed for high traffic and frequent use, push bar locks are typically made from sturdy materials that withstand wear and tear.
  • Compliance with Safety Standards: Many building codes and safety regulations necessitate the use of panic or push bars in commercial buildings.

Installation of Push Bar Locks

Installing a push bar lock may seem daunting, but with the right tools and understanding, it can be a manageable task. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you through the process:

Tools Required:

  • Drill
  • Screwdriver
  • Measuring tape
  • Level
  • Push bar kit

Step-by-Step Installation Guide:

  1. Preparation: Gather all your tools and read through the manufacturer's instructions thoroughly.
  2. Measure the Door: Determine the correct height at which the push bar will be installed. It’s generally recommended to place the bar at 34-48 inches above the finished floor.
  3. Mark and Drill Holes: Use your measuring tape to mark the spots for drilling based on the instructions provided. Drill holes for the bar and lock mechanism.
  4. Install the Bar: Secure the push bar to the door using the provided hardware.
  5. Test Functionality: Before completing the installation, ensure that the lock functions correctly by testing the push mechanism several times.
  6. Compliance Check: Make sure everything is compliant with local regulations.

If you are not confident in your ability to install the push bar lock, it's always advisable to seek the help of a professional locksmith.

Maintenance of Push Bar Locks

To ensure longevity and reliable performance of your push bar lock, regular maintenance is recommended. Here are some essential maintenance tips:

  • Regular Inspections: Periodically check the lock mechanism and bar for any signs of wear and tear.
  • Lubricate the Mechanism: Use a suitable lubricant to keep the moving parts functioning smoothly.
  • Cleanliness: Keep the push bar and surrounding areas clean to prevent dust and grime from affecting the lock's performance.
  • Functionality Tests: Regularly test the push bar to ensure that it opens the door with ease.

Choosing the Right Push Bar Lock for Your Business

When selecting a push bar lock, consider the following factors:

  • Type of Door: Ensure that the lock is compatible with your door type (wood, metal, fire-rated, etc.).
  • Frequency of Use: Consider how often the door is used to select a lock that can withstand the traffic.
  • Compliance: Ensure it meets all local building codes and safety regulations.
  • Additional Features: Some locks come with features like keyless entry, alarms, or remote control options.

Conclusion: The Future of Security with Push Bar Locks

Incorporating a push bar lock into your business security measures provides not only robust safety features but also enhances the overall accessibility of your premises. As businesses grow and evolve, so too do the security technologies that protect them. Push bar locks stand at the forefront of this evolution, representing an amalgamation of safety, convenience, and modern design.

For any commercial establishment—from retail outlets to office buildings—understanding and implementing push bar locks is a crucial step in ensuring the safety of your employees and customers. By choosing the right push bar lock, following proper installation and maintenance procedures, businesses can safeguard their assets efficiently.

For more information on push bar locks, installation services, or other security solutions, be sure to visit kaukaban.com. Our team of skilled locksmiths and security professionals is here to assist you in making the best choices for your business.